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Thursday, May 23, 2013
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Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies detected by peptide microarrays
ahmed Abd El Wahed1, Ulrike Beutling2, Ronald Frank2, Gerhard Hunsmann1, and Hans-Joachim Fritz3

HBV and HIVenv chips with overlapping oligopeptides encompassing the full amino acid sequences of HBV and HIV polypeptides were produced. In addition, a chip displaying a library of random 4608 different 15-mers peptides (4608-RPL) was prepared. Both chips were used for analyzing monoclonal antibodies and sera from HIV- and HBV-infected individuals. 4608-RPL could be used for identifying target sequences of antibodies without prior knowledge of the corresponding immunizing antigen.

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System-level Simulation of Liquid Filling in Microfluidic Chips
Hongjun Song, Yi Wang, and Kapil Pant

The overall objective of our work is to develop a system-level model and simulation framework for investigating the liquid filling process (including the filling time, filling pattern/status, flow velocity/pressure etc.) in complex microfluidic networks with order-of-magnitude speedup over the high-fidelity simulations and without appreciably compromising analysis accuracy.

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EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF A METHOD TO REVERSIBLY BOND MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES THROUGH MAGNETIC FORCES
Francesco Piraino, Matteo Moretti, Alberto Redaelli, Marco Rasponi

A method based on magnetic forces to reversibly bond glass slides to PDMS microfluidic devices has been developed and experimentally characterized. Results show a reliable tightness in normal laboratory applications.

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Pressure Driven HepG2 cells Focusing on a Microchip
Paul-Emile POLENI, Olivier DUCLOUX, Serge OSTROVIDOV, Hiroyuki FUJITA, Teruo FUJII

We present a pressure driven microfluidic system devoted to concentration of cells in localized clusters ready for 3D cell culture in a microchamber. Cells are flown back and forth into the microchamber by pressurization/de-pressurization of two air caps symmetrically placed at two ends of a microchannel. The symmetry of the flow induces the presence of a dead volume in the cell culture chamber, favouring a rapid cell trapping and aggregation.

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Controlled Synthesis and Manipulation of Self-Assembled Peptide Nano Spheres by Microfluidic Dielectrophoresis (DEP)
Nikolaj O. Christiansen, Mohammad Ajine, Jaime Castillo, Maria Dimaki & Winnie E. Svendsen

The self-assembled peptides as building blocks are excellent candidates for applications in biomedical nanotechnology because of their chemical diversity, flexibility, biocompatibility and stability. This work shows a stable synthesis in liquid and that is's posible to manipulate them using positive DEP.

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A Platform to Study Platelet Aggregation and Thrombus Growth Based on Dynamic Stress
F. J. Tovar-Lopeza1, G. Rosengarten2, K. Khoshmanesh3 , E. Westein4 , S. P. Jackson4, Arnan Mitchell 1, and W. S. Nesbitt4

We present a microfluidic device that is able to trigger initial recruitment and subsequent aggregation of discoid platelets by mimicking the effects of pathological changes in blood vessel geometry.

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Development of a Fully Integrated Microfluidic Device for Electromodulated Liquid Chromatography with C4D Detection
Jeremy Galineau, Blanaid White, Aoife Morrin, Malcolm R. Smyth

Applications for microfluidic technologies in life science are expanding rapidly, and have the potential to impact enormously across a range of fields, from cell manipulation to separation science. In separation science their small channel dimensions make them ideal for high throughput separations, reducing sample volumes and solvent consumption.

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A Practical Microfluidic Device for Synthesis of Purified Monodisperse Micro-Alginate Beads (MABs) as Microcarriers of Gold Nanoparticles.
Paul-Emile POLENI, Serge OSTROVIDOV, Yasuyuki SAKAI and Teruo FUJII

We developed a microfluidic device for encapsulating gold nanoparticles in Micro-Alginate Beads (MABs). The size and the gap of the monodisperse alginate droplets were successfully controlled by adjusting the relative "oil/sample" flow rate ratio. Droplets reacted with calcium ion at the interface between oil phase and aqueous phase so that MABs precipitated spontaneously and undergone complete gelation. Purified MABs were successfully observed by fluorescence microscopy.

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ON CHIP PROTEIN DYNAMICS IN SINGLE BACTERIA CELLS WITH SPATIO-TEMPORAL RESOLUTION
Dominik Greif, Nataliya Pobigaylo, Anke Becker, Jan Regtmeier and Dario Anselmetti

We demonstrate spatio-temporal protein dynamics in single living bacterial cells from time lapse fluorescence imaging (TLFI) in a microfluidic chip.

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Showing Results 21 - 30 of 114
Scientific News
New DNA Cattle Test Beefs up Dairy and Meat Quality
A genomics technique developed at Cornell to improve corn can now be used to improve the quality of milk and meat.
Non-Wetting Fabric Drains Sweat
Waterproof fabrics that whisk away sweat could be the latest application of microfluidic technology developed by bioengineers.
Symposium to Focus on Advancements in Organ-on-a-Chip Research
Research teams from Purdue University's Discovery Park and the Korean Institute of Science and Technology will meet May 16.
Electron Beam Fabrication of a Microfluidic Device for Studying Submicron-Scale Bacteria
This study presents an EBL and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) [28] soft-lithography [29] protocol for the fabrication of a micro?uidic device for microbial studies.
Device Finds Stray Cancer Cells in Patients’ Blood
A microfluidic device that captures circulating tumor cells could give doctors a noninvasive way to diagnose and track cancers.
Watching Fluid Flow at Nanometer Scales
Researchers find that tiny nanowires can lift liquids as effectively as tubes.
Unanticipated Consequences of DNA Hypomethylation; Loss and Gain of Polycomb Mediated Transcription Repression in Somatic Cells
By genome-wide mapping of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-signature histone mark, H3K27me3, in DNA methylation-deficient mouse somatic cells, the Meehan lab shows that loss of DNA methylation is coincident with widespread H3K27me3 redistribution.
Wyss Institute Awarded DARPA Contract to Further Advance Sepsis Therapeutic Device
DARPA gives award to further advance a blood-cleansing technology and help accelerate its translation to humans as a new type of sepsis therapy.
Designing Interlocking Building Blocks to Create Complex Tissues
New technique enables more precise design of tissue architecture.
Harvard Wyss Institute's Lung-on-a-Chip Wins Prize for Potentially Reducing need for Animal Testing
UK award recognition validates US teams' approach to revolutionize drug development.
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