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Quantitative phosphoproteome analysis for the detection of early alterations of signal transduction by dioxin (TCDD)
Melanie Schulz, Ulrich Andrae, Martin R. Larsen

2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is an extremely toxic pollutant and regarded the most potent chemical carcinogen in experimental animals. Most of its biological effects are mediated by binding of TCDD to the cytosolic Ah receptor (AHR). In addition, TCDD cause AHR-dependent alterations in signal transduction that are independent of changes in gene expression. In this study, we have therefore conducted a quantitative phospho proteomic study on TCDD-induced alterations.

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Sialylation and Metastasis: from tumor-associated antigens discovery to therapeutic development
Giuseppe Palmisano, Rikke Leth-Larsen and Martin R. Larsen

Aberrant sialylation affects the metastatic behaviour of cancer cells.We have quantified the sialylated cell surface glycoproteins from cells with different metastatic behaviour.The membrane proteins from isogenic human cell lines were analyzed by a method based on TiO2-HILIC-MS.1200 sialylated glycosites, 116 enzymes involved in the glycoconjugate metabolism and for the first time 4 glycosylation sites of Her2 receptor were identified, showing the importance of this tool for discovery and thera

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Proteomic non-small cell lung carcinoma biomarker screening in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Tonio Oumeraci 1, Bernd Schmidt 3, Thomas Wolf 1,4, Marc Zapatka 4, Andreas Pich 2, Benedikt Brors 4, Roland Eils 4,5, Brigitte Schlegelberger 1, Nils von Neuhoff 1

Using a standardized method to acquire MALDI-TOF proteome profile spectra of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), we have shown the upregulation of histatin 3 and calgranulin C in a small pilot cohort of NSCLC patients. This pilot study serves to demonstrate that it is feasible to screen a larger NSCLC patient cohort for BALF proteome level biomarkers in a clinical setting.

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Some thiazole derivatives as potent antiproliferative agents with CDK2/Cycin E/A inhibitory activities
Mahesh Chhabria1, Shailesh Patel*1, Maulik Suthar2

We report synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiazole derivatives. High throughput screening of various compounds for their anti-proliferative activity led to the identification of thiazolo-thiones as potential candidate for Lung cancer (NCl-H23, NClH510A, NCI-H522) and breast cancer (MDA-MB-453/231/468, MCF-7). The most potent compounds were also screened for their inhibitory activity against CDK2/ Cyclin E/A which are considered as promising targets for lung and breast cancer.

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Predicting hepatotoxicity: Reactive metabolite trapping using glutathione and freshly isolated hepatocytes
Birks, V., Webber, G., Geoffroy, S., Cole, R., and Wood, S.

This poster presents our results to date using clozapine (a compound known to be associated with GSH-adduct formation) as substrate and using stable isotope GSH (GSH13C2,15N) to enhance specificity. In addition, all analyses have been conducted using an Waters Acquity UPLC-MS/MS. Results we have obtained in hepatocytes are compared against findings using human liver microsomes (HLM).

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A simple, fast and quantitative single-step dead-cell indicator for flow cytometry
Jixiang Liu, Jolene Bradford, Chris Langsdorf

We have evaluated a series of new compounds for dead cell stain and identified a new product, SYTOX® AADvancedTM dead cell stain, which demonstrates improved properties over 7-AAD. These properties make the SYTOX® AADvancedTM dead cell stain a simple, fast and quantitative single-step no-wash dead-cell indicator as well as ideal for use in multicolor application requiring DNA content.

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Protein array-based screening of autoantibody signatures
Zingaretti C., Arigò M., Colombatto P., Brunetto M., Muratori L., Bonino F., Bianchi F., Pagani M., De Francesco R., Abrignani S., Bombaci M.

The evidence for an association between autoimmune diseases and chronic HCV infection has been clearly established. To this aim, a protein array was employed to analyze serum samples of HCV patients w/wo autoimmune complications, of patients with autoimmune hepatitis but not infected with HCV and of healthy donors as controls. A panel of autoantigens able to discriminate among the three groups of patients was identified for potential use as biomarkers.

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PROTEOME WIDE PLASMA PROFILING USING ANTIBODY SUSPENSION BEAD ARRAYS
Maja Neiman, Ulrika Igel, Burcu Ayoglu, Kimi Drobin, Mathias Uhlén, Peter Nilsson and Jochen M. Schwenk

A newly developed antibody suspension bead array assay allows for a systematic and high-throughput plasma profiling. This microtiter based assay uses antibody-coupled beads for a multiplexed analysis of minute amounts of directly labelled samples. The key requirement of a?nity reagents towards all human proteins is met by the Human Protein Atlas project.

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Five noncovalent peptidic ligands show different affinity rankings in solution and gas phase
Andrey Dyachenko , Michael Goldflam , Marta Vilaseca , Ernest Giralt

Stability of noncovalent complexes of VEGF protein with 5 peptidic ligands is studied. Experiments were conducted in solution (NMR CSP, ITC) and in gas phase (CID TOF MS). Each ligand differs from others in chirality of one amino acid. It was shown, that trend of stability of the studied noncovalent complexes is reversed in the gas phase relatively to the solution. An explanation of this behavior is presented.

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Showing Results 21 - 30 of 106
Scientific News
Multiple Research Teams Unable to Confirm High-Profile Alzheimer’s Study
Teams of highly respected Alzheimer’s researchers failed to replicate what appeared to be breakthrough results for the treatment of this brain disease when they were published last year in the journal Science.
Biomarkers Found for Major Depressive Disorder
New research highlights biological and genetic markers associated with improved response to adjunctive L-Methylfolate in management of depression.
Reducing Caloric Intake Delays Nerve Cell Loss
Study points to role of protein in anti-aging benefits of calorie restriction.
Biomarkers Discovered for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Researchers have identified a number of biomarkers for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which could help with earlier diagnosis and intervention.
Scientists Identify Molecular Trigger for Alzheimer’s Disease
New research establishes nature of malfunction in protein molecules that can lead to onset of dementia.
Preclinical Tests Shows Agent Stops “Slippery” Proteins from Binding, Causing Ewing Sarcoma
Some tumors regressed to the point that cancer cells could not be detected microscopically.
Study IDs Key Protein for Cell Death
Findings may offer a new way to kill cancer cells by forcing them into an alternative programmed-death pathway.
Whole Gel Processing Procedure for GeLC-MS/MS Based Proteomics
The procedure will enable clinical proteomics for which GeLC-MS/MS is a popular workflow and sample numbers are relatively high.
Spontaneous Mutations Play a Key Role in Congenital Heart Disease
New research shows that about 10 percent of these defects are caused by genetic mutations that are absent in the parents of affected children.
Waters Users’ Meeting at ASMS 2013
Register for the Waters Users’ meeting at ASMS 2013 and learn about the latest developments in Mass Spectrometry from Waters experts as we reveal our new technologies and solutions.
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