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Solutions for Speed, Safety and Scalability in Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing

Close-up view of multiple sterile vials filled with clear liquid, arranged in rows on a manufacturing line.
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The biopharmaceutical industry continues to evolve rapidly, driven by increasing demand for faster, safer and more cost-effective manufacturing processes. The development of new modalities such as cell and gene therapies has added layers of complexity to the production pipeline. As a result, manufacturers face mounting pressure to innovate while ensuring quality and scalability.


Technology Networks recently spoke with Nicole Brockway, president of biologicals and chemicals at Thermo Fisher Scientific, to learn more about how the company is addressing the challenges of modern therapeutic manufacturing and what innovations lie ahead in bioproduction and cell therapy automation.

Kate Robinson (KR):
What is driving the demand for faster, safer and more cost-effective therapeutic manufacturing solutions?

Nicole Brockway (NB):
Vaccine and therapy manufacturers are working hard to close the gap in unmet medical needs and solve the world’s most challenging health conditions. In order to impact as many lives as possible, these manufacturers need to optimize process development and ensure scalability by leveraging technologies that deliver speed, safety, flexibility and performance.


Further driving this demand is the continued evolution of the pharma and biopharma markets. The pathway for molecules to achieve approvals and reach the market is continually changing, so drug manufacturers rely on technologies that can help them adapt quickly, pivot if needed and deliver efficiencies that help them compete.


Thermo Fisher invests $1.3 billion USD a year in R&D, ensuring we continually innovate to help our customers discover and bring breakthrough therapies to market. 



KR:
What are the biggest challenges biopharmaceutical companies face in getting life-saving drugs to market quickly and efficiently?

NB:
When it comes to bioproduction, we know that our customers are especially interested in technologies that can help them reduce pain points during the manufacturing process. Biomanufacturers are looking for solutions that help streamline processes and create efficiencies, as well as provide flexibility and scalability across the manufacturing process.


Additionally, for emerging modalities like cell therapy, manufacturers continue to face contamination risks and higher overall production costs, which can ultimately delay time-to-market for drugs and therapeutics. It’s crucial for cell therapy manufacturers to implement solutions that provide a seamless way for them to scale-out production and automate the workflow.


Biomanufacturers are also facing pressures to develop therapeutics more sustainably. Our customers are looking to implement technologies that help them meet their environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) goals by using fewer natural resources, lowering their carbon footprint and creating less waste. At Thermo Fisher, we are helping our customers work toward their sustainability goals as they look to meet the increasing global demand for critical therapeutics. This includes innovating more environment-friendly products for use throughout the entire biomanufacturing process. Our sustainability push covers a variety of areas, including minimizing the use of hazardous materials, reducing waste and using fewer resources, increasing energy efficiency, responsible packaging and shipping, and extending the useful life of products and materials.



KR:
How do you envision automation will evolve to meet the biopharmaceutical industry's needs, especially with the increasing complexity of new therapies like cell and gene therapies?

NB:
Automation can increase safety and consistency, reduce labor costs and improve the quality of cellular output. There have been big steps made in the automation of the cell therapy manufacturing process over recent years, including the Gibco CTS DynaCellect Magnetic Separation System, which is an automated cell isolation and bead removal platform. Automating key steps in the cell therapy workflow creates cost efficiencies, accelerates the manufacturing process and reduces potential for human errors that result in manufacturing failures. The benefits of automation are especially profound for cell therapies because manufacturers typically have a limited number of cells to work with, which are often of variable quality, and failure could mean a patient’s life.


Automating steps in the workflow is a big step forward towards the ultimate goal, which is to have a closed and automated cell therapy manufacturing process end-to-end, which will require physical and digital integration.


Beyond cell therapy, our automation solutions and tools already help customers across the entire bioproduction process. Examples include fermentation process control in real time with fast, precise gas analysis, magnetic sector mass spectrometry to control the solvent drying process with quick and accurate quantitative data, raw material identification through manufacturing operations, and finished and packaged pharmaceutical product inspection. We helped one of the world’s largest cell and gene therapy pharmaceutical contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) develop an automation infrastructure and data management system backbone.



KR:
The Gibco™ CTS™ Detachable Dynabeads™ recently won an R&D 100 Award. Can you share more about the development process behind this technology and what makes it a game-changer for cell therapy manufacturing?

NB:
The Gibco CTS Detachable Dynabeads is a next-generation platform that features a first-of-its-kind active release mechanism for cell therapy manufacturing and clinical trials. Offering a new, effective way for cell therapy manufacturers to actively detach Dynabeads from a target cell at any point during the manufacturing process, the Gibco CTS Detachable Dynabeads allow for greater control over the process and consistently deliver target cells with desired characteristics in the final drug.


Our CTS Detachable Dynabeads can help manufacturers alleviate pain points in process flexibility, compatibility with downstream manufacturing steps and scalability, all while helping reduce the cost of manufacturing and delivering high cell purity, yield and viability. Detachable Dynabeads introduce a higher degree of biological precision into the workflow. This allows cell therapy manufacturers to pinpoint optimal process parameters for cell activation and isolation that enable a flexible and tunable process where the input cells are highly variable. For patients relying on critical cell therapies, CTS Detachable Dynabeads enable greater control and higher efficacy, which can potentially save more lives and create additional options for effective new therapies to treat cancer.



KR:
Looking ahead, what are the key areas of innovation that Thermo Fisher is focusing on to support the next generation of biopharmaceuticals?

NB:
Thermo Fisher is helping to bridge the digital gap for biomanufacturers by facilitating an ecosystem that helps our customers achieve their development and manufacturing goals more quickly, efficiently and reliably, including through the implementation of process analytical technologies (PAT), a regulatory framework established by the FDA that aims to improve pharmaceutical development, manufacturing and quality control through informed decision-making, process optimization and continuous manufacturing based on improved process understanding.


Our PAT techniques help manufacturers obtain a more dependable and cost-effective workflow, all while ensuring consistent product quality by enabling real-time monitoring, control and optimization of critical process parameters. With deep PAT experience developing the software, digital technologies and services that provide complete solutions and support across the bioprocess workflow, we are improving the way products and services are integrated to help support our customers’ digital ambitions. Ultimately, customers utilizing PAT solutions can produce yield faster and at a lower cost, which moves the production pipeline faster and reduces time-to-market.