Purity analysis of AAV capsids is essential throughout AAV production, but conventional analytical methods can be slow, complex, and require large sample volumes.
Mass photometry offers a rapid way to characterize individual AAV particles, providing quantitative analysis of empty, partial, and full AAV capsids as well as determination of cargo genomic length.
This infographic shows how single-particle mass photometry delivers AAV purity analytics in less than five minutes while supporting development and GMP manufacturing workflows.
Download this infographic to explore:
- Key analytical attributes in AAV production
- A comparison of analytical tools for AAV downstream analytics
- How mass photometry provides comprehensive AAV purity analytics
Accurate single-particle AAV capsid measurements across a broad dynamic range
Intuitive instruments and software take you from sample to result in less than 5 minutes
Mass photometry and the SamuxMP portfolio
Rapid analysis for AAV development and GMP manufacturing
Software modules enable compliance in GMP-regulated environments
Mass photometry provides comprehensive AAV purity analytics
Mass photometry is a fast, powerful AAV analytics tool that can be used for frequent testing during process development. Its ability to provide single-particle resolution measurements allows for quantitative analysis of empty, partial and full AAV capsids as well as determination of cargo genomic length.
Empty, partial and full analysis
Cargo genomic length
AUC
qPCR/
ELISA
TEM
Mass
photometry
Capsid fill ratio
(empty, full, partials)
(Does not resolve partials)
(Does not resolve partials)
Turnaround time
Sample volume
Ease of use
Serotype agnostic
Cost per sample
$ $ $
$ $
$ $ $
$
Comparing tools for AAV downstream analytics
Analytical technologies commonly used in AAV downstream analytics include analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC), quantitative PCR with ELISA (qPCR/ELISA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and mass photometry. They have different capabilities and limitations, reflecting the differences in the underlying technologies.
Empty:full purity analysis in AAV production
Measuring purity attributes such as empty, full, and partial capsids is an informative parameter across many steps along the AAV production workflow, especially when progressing into and through downstream processing.
Upstream
Downstream
Fill / finish
Clarification
Concentration
Capture
Polish
Concentration/ buffer exchange
Empty:full analysis
Empty:full analysis
Empty:full analysis
Limitations of existing methods for assessing AAV purity in downstream processing
It can be difficult to assess CQAs efficiently and frequently throughout the production workflow due to limitations of existing methodologies.
Large sample volume requirements
Low assay throughput
Low resolution and sensitivity
Time-consuming
High cost per sample
Issues with accuracy and reproducibility
Key analytical attributes in AAV production
Developing an efficient and effective workflow to produce adeno-associated virus (AAV) therapeutics requires the ability to monitor a range of critical quality attributes (CQAs).
Replication competence, bioburden, endotoxin, sterility, mycoplasma, mycobacteria
Safety
Capsid / serotype and genome integrity
Identity
Infectious and functional titer
Potency
Viral and genome titer
Content
pH, osmolality, appearance, visible particles, sub-visible particles
Physical
Process and product impurities including assessment of cargo genomic length, and empty, partial and full capsid analysis
Purity
CQAs
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Revolutionizing AAV analytics with mass photometry