Spatial Biology – News and Features
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Enzyme May Be Therapeutic Target Against “Cold” Tumors
University of Michigan researchers identified UBA1 as a key player in immunotherapy resistance. Inhibiting UBA1 boosts T-cell recruitment, converting cold tumors to hot, and enhancing the effectiveness of immune checkpoint blockade therapies.
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How Sea Anemones Maintain Shape While Regenerating
Researchers discovered that starlet sea anemones reshape their entire bodies during regeneration to maintain their original proportions. Using spatial transcriptomics, the team identified enzymes active throughout the body that realign tissues.
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Cancers Grow Uniformly Throughout Their Mass
Researchers discovered that tumors grow uniformly throughout their mass, challenging the idea of faster growth at edges. Spatial genomics and simulations revealed evenly distributed mutations within tumors.
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Study Reveals How Cancer Cells Fend Off Starvation and Death From Chemotherapy
NYU Langone researchers found cancer cells resist chemotherapy in low-glucose environments by conserving pyrimidines and blocking apoptosis pathways. These adaptations minimize drug effectiveness by altering metabolism.
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Tumors Grow Uniformly Throughout Their Mass
Researchers discovered that tumors grow uniformly throughout their mass, rather than faster at the edges. Using spatial genomics and computer simulations, the study analyzed mutation patterns in liver cancer.
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Spatial Map Reveals a Region of the Mouse Gut Tightly Regulated by the Immune System
Researchers mapped gene expression across the mouse intestine, revealing its stability and adaptability to changes like inflammation. The study identified immune-controlled regions and resilient spatial patterns.
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Lifelong Immunity Is Established Earlier in Development Than First Thought
A thymus atlas reveals that immune foundations are set as early as 12 weeks post-conception. Researchers uncovered key T cell development processes, offering insights for engineering immune cells to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases.
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Healthy Women Have Cells That Resemble Breast Cancer
A study reveals that 3% of normal breast cells in healthy women have chromosomal abnormalities linked to invasive breast cancer, challenging current cancer detection methods. Aneuploid cells accumulate with age and mimic invasive cancer profiles.
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Fibroblast Subtypes Identified in Skin Cancer
New research provides insights into the diversity of cancer-associated fibroblasts in white and black skin cancer and describes their different immunomodulatory roles in the tumor environment.
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CAR T-Cell Therapy Shows Promise in Preclinical Models of HER2-Positive Solid Tumors
A novel CAR-T therapy targeting p95HER2 shows complete and durable tumor responses in HER2+ breast cancer preclinical models. Combining CAR-T cells with a bispecific antibody, this approach enhances immune activation while avoiding toxicities.
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