Neurodegeneration – News and Features

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Drug Delivery Innovation Could Allow Intravenous Drugs To Be Taken Orally
Researchers have made a major breakthrough with the potential to turn intravenous drugs into oral treatments for diseases like brain cancer and Alzheimer’s disease.

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Genetic Clues Could Inform Precision Medicine for Schizophrenia and Autism
By studying mutations in a gene called neurexin-1, which is highly associated with both schizophrenia and autism, researchers have discovered that different types of mutations in the gene require different treatments.

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Malfunctioning Cellular "Trash Cans" Contribute to Parkinson's Disease
A new study shows that dysfunction of lysosomes can cause leakage of toxic substances within brain cells, contributing to Parkinson's onset but also offering new therapeutic targets.

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A Single Dose of Psychedelics Boosts Learning Ability for Weeks
A new study from the University of Michigan reveals that psychedelic compounds can improve cognitive flexibility in mice, with benefits lasting for weeks. The findings suggest potential treatments for psychiatric conditions like depression and PTSD.

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Microglia Engineered Into Living Couriers for Alzheimer's Drugs
Microglia can be engineered to detect disease-specific brain changes – like amyloid plaques in Alzheimer’s disease – and deliver therapeutics exactly where needed.

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Protein Identified That Triggers Neuron Development
The protein responsible for binding neural stem cells in the human brain, Neuro-cadherin, also plays a key role in stimulating their differentiation.

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Neurons Use Multiple Plasticity Rules for Learning Behavior
Neurobiologists discovered that individual neurons can apply different plasticity rules in separate dendritic branches. This new understanding challenges prior assumptions of uniformity in synaptic changes and opens possibilities for improving AI.

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Existing MS Drug Revives Immune Cells, Offering Hope for Sepsis Patients
Researchers have demonstrated that an existing drug can revive immune cells that are not functioning correctly. These findings provide leads for further research in patients admitted to the intensive care unit with sepsis.

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"Cellular Bridges" Help Repair Spinal Cord After Injury
Tiny cells inside small blood vessels called pericytes can be forced to change shape and create "cellular bridges" that support axon regeneration after spinal cord injury.

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Autism and Myotonic Dystrophy Share Genetic Link
A study identifies a genetic link between autism and myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Researchers found that tandem repeat expansions in the DMPK gene, causing DM1, also disrupt gene splicing in the brain.
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