Optimizing Liquid Biopsy Workflows From Sample Preparation to Analysis
Infographic
Published: October 17, 2024
Credit: Thermo Fisher Scientific
Liquid biopsy is an emerging precision medicine technique that analyzes biological fluids like blood to gather crucial insights into a patient's health. It offers a non-invasive alternative to conventional tissue biopsies for identifying and analyzing biomarkers, such as circulating tumor cells and cell-free DNA.
However, it remains challenging to ensure sample quality and detect low-abundance biomarkers in these samples.
This infographic highlights how sample preparation, nucleic acid isolation and genomic analysis can be optimized to harness the full power of liquid biopsy in cancer diagnostics and treatment.
Download this infographic to discover:
Strategies to streamline liquid biopsy workflows for better results Techniques to improve nucleic acid isolation from various sample types Advanced tools for precise genomic and proteomic analysis
Using our sample purification solutions with a
Thermo Scientific KingFisher instrument can
decrease touch-points by as much as 75%.
Automated sample preparation
Thermo Scientific™ KingFisher™ automated purification
systems with MagMAX or Dynabeads solutions
Supporting the trusted diagnostic test: tissue biopsy
As liquid biopsy evolves, tissue biopsy continues to be widely used in confirming cancer
diagnosis. Advancements in liquid biopsy often rely on solid tumor biopsies for complementary
studies, which makes overcoming typical challenges with tissue sample types crucial. Maintaining
tissue integrity and obtaining quality nucleic acids for downstream analysis can provide
researchers with a depth of molecular information directly from the malignant tissue.
Nucleic acid isolation from formaldehyde-fixed or formalin-fixed,
paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ FFPE DNA/RNA Ultra Kit
FFPE deparaffinization
Applied Biosystems™ AutoLys M Tubes and Caps
Nucleic acid isolation from fresh-frozen tissues
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ DNA Multi-Sample
Ultra 2.0 Kit
Cancer research
Nucleic acid isolation
Molecular profiling of nucleic acids found in blood, plasma, serum, and other liquid biopsy
samples may enable researchers to detect cancer-specific variants, providing potential early
warning signs of tumor growth or recurrence. Total nucleic acid analysis may provide a more
thorough understanding of gene expression of cancer-associated variants, potentially yielding
new insights into individual cancer risk and immune response.
Cell-free nucleic acid isolation
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ Cell-Free DNA Isolation Kit
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ Cell-Free Total Nucleic Acid Isolation Kit
Sequential DNA and RNA isolation
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ Sequential DNA/RNA Kit
Genomic DNA isolation
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ DNA Multi-Sample Ultra 2.0 Kit
Total RNA isolation
Applied Biosystems™ MagMAX™ mirVana™ Total RNA Isolation Kit
Circulating tumor cells and extracellular
vesicle isolation
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released by cancer cells into
the bloodstream. When found in body fluids, these biomolecules can potentially reveal signs
of metastasis, rates of cancer cell growth, or response to treatment. The cargos found in EVs
enable research analysis into the prevalence and identity of cancer-specific bioactive DNA, RNA,
and protein as they are transported between primary and secondary tumors, which may yield
understandings into cancer progression and therapeutic development.
Circulating tumor cell isolation
Invitrogen™ Dynabeads™ magnetic beads
Tumor cell enrichment
Invitrogen™ Dynabeads™ Epithelial Enrich magnetic beads
Exosome isolation
Invitrogen™ Dynabeads™ Intact Virus Enrichment beads
Thermo Fisher Scientific empowers liquid biopsy and oncology research
applications with flexible and comprehensive solutions designed to support
cancer analysis workflows at every stage, ensuring that researchers
have tools they need to conduct thorough and accurate studies.
Paving the way
Optimizing liquid biopsy workflows
from sample preparation to analysis
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. © 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All rights reserved. All trademarks are the property of
Thermo Fisher Scientific and its subsidiaries unless otherwise specified. EXT6943
Explore our end-to-end workflow solutions thermofisher.com/cancerworkflows
Genetic analysis to decode malignancies
Innovation in molecular analysis technologies have the potential to take liquid biopsy techniques into
clinical practice. Specific and sensitive assays can provide researchers with the ability to detect low-level
targets found in liquid biopsy samples. Automated platforms can help provide added efficiency and the
consistency needed for clinical translational research into cancer diagnostic development and personalized
treatment studies.
Nucleic acid and protein quantification
Invitrogen™ Qubit™ Fluorometers and assays
Thermo Scientific™ NanoDrop™ microvolume
spectrophotometers
Digital PCR (dPCR)
Applied Biosystems™ Absolute Q™ dPCR
systems, assays, and reagents
High-resolution capillary
electrophoresis
Applied Biosystems™ genetic
analyzers, kits, and reagents
Applied Biosystems™ TrueMark™
MSI Assay
Next-generation sequencing
(NGS) library preparation
Ion Torrent™ Ion Chef™ System
Applied Biosystem™ MagMAX™
Pure Bind beads
Invitrogen™ Dynabeads™ Streptavidin
for Target Enrichment
NGS sequencing analysis
Applied Biosystems™ Ion GeneStudio™
S5 systems
Ion Torrent™ Oncomine™ assays
Ion Torrent™ Ion AmpliSeq™ HD panels
Accelerating discoveries with immuno-oncology,
proteomics, and cell analysis
Success in understanding complex interactions and characteristics of cancer
and the advancement of immuno-oncology therapies relies on a knowledge
of the underlying interactions of cancer cells and tumor microenvironment.
Evolving research in proteomic and multi-omic analyses may support complex
development of targeted therapy for future clinical use.
Protein and cell detection and analysis
Western blotting solutions
Proteomics mass spectometry
Flow cytometry
Cell function assays
Cell imaging
Immunoassays for immuno-oncology
Immunoassays for cancer
progression
Estimates suggest that
approximately 1 in 5
people will develop
cancer in their lifetime.1
Estimates suggest that
approximately 1 in 5
people will develop
cancer in their lifetime.1
References
1. Bray F, Laversanne M, Sung H, et al. (2022) CA Cancer J Clin 74(3):229-263.
2. Blood Cancer UK (2019). Accessed August 1 2024. https://bloodcancer.org.
uk/news/blood-cancer-survival-rising-faster-other-common-cancers/
3. Leukemia & Lymphoma Society (2023). https://www.lls.org/
facts-and-statistics/facts-and-statistics-overview
4. Hemminki K, Hemminki J, Försti A, et al. (2023) Leukemia
37:854–863 (2023).
5. American Association for Cancer Research. Cancer progress report 2023.
https://cancerprogressreport.aacr.org/progress/
Liquid biopsy has emerged as a
powerful complement to conventional
solid tumor biopsies by enabling cancer
investigation through a less-invasive
process of collecting blood and other
body fluids.
Analyte extraction tools with high purity
and yield ensure enough sample is
available for analysis of low concentration
analytes such as ctDNA and circulating
tumor cells (CTCs).
Sensitive genomic and proteomic
analysis technologies can help reveal
potential biomarkers for dynamic tumor
characterization, progression, and
treatment response.
When cancer is diagnosed early,
the overall 5-year cancer-specific
survival rate is 4 times higher than
when cancer is diagnosed late.5
Eliminate
exposure to
organic solvents
with AutoLys M
Tubes and Caps
and MagMAX
FFPE kits.
A broad range of protein
and cellular analysis tools
help paint a more holistic picture.
Studies
suggest that
5-year survival
rates for blood
cancers have risen
significantly over the
past 40 years.2,3,4
Detect and
quantitate rare
targets with
mutation allele
frequencies
as low as 0.1%
with Absolute Q
dPCR systems.