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The Genetic Architecture of Parkinson’s Disease in Latino Populations
A research team has performed the first-ever genome-wide association study of Latino Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients, marking an important step towards more inclusive PD genetic research.
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DNA Tags Could Help To Assess Cancer Treatment Effects
Cell-free DNA shed into the blood was discovered in the late 1940s. Researchers now believe that studying modifications to this type of DNA may lead to a better understanding of how to assess treatment approaches for cancer and other diseases.
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A Path to Greater Inclusivity in Genomics Research
Genomic studies have produced advances in how to calculate and reduce heart-disease risk, however, the benefits don’t necessarily apply to people from historically marginalized racial and ethnic groups and Indigenous populations. Efforts must be made to eliminate barriers to increase their participation in genomic research.
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Managing Diabetes: Pairing Basal Insulin With Continuous Glucose Monitoring
A study of 175 patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes found that continuous glucose monitoring, compared to blood glucose meter monitoring significantly decreased their hemoglobin A1C over eight months.
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Biomarker Could Help Diagnose Schizophrenia at an Early Age
Scientists have discovered how levels of a protein could be used in the future as a blood-based diagnostic aid for schizophrenia. The activity of the protein, which is found in both the brain and blood, affects neural connections in human brains and is uniquely imbalanced in people diagnosed with the condition.
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Increasing the Accuracy of Early Ovarian Cancer Detection
A test being developed in Queensland could help to reduce the high mortality rate from ovarian cancer by dramatically improving the accuracy of early detection.
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Detecting Brain Tumors Using Patient Urine or Blood Plasma
Researchers have developed two tests that can detect the presence of glioma, a type of brain tumor, in patient urine or blood plasma.
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Tiny Device Quickly "Sniffs Out" Bad Breath
Researchers have constructed a portable, thumb-sized device that can diagnose bad breath by detecting the culprit, hydrogen sulfide.
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Spinal Fluid Biomarkers Detect Neurodegeneration
Alzheimer's disease and other forms of neurodegeneration can currently only be confirmed by autopsy. Researchers say identification may be possible using a combination of biomarkers from the cerebrospinal fluid of living patients.
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Blood Biomarkers Could Help Diagnose Long COVID
Markers in our blood could help identify individuals who have been infected by SARS-CoV-2 several months after infection even if the individual had mild symptoms or showed no symptoms at all.
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