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Toxin in Bacteria Hijacks and Modifies Human Proteins
A team of scientists discovered that the toxin SidJ in Legionella bacteria enforces a unique modification on human proteins and helps legionella grow inside human cells.
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Gene Loss 2 Million Years Ago May Explain Why Humans Are Prone to Heart Attacks
Researchers say the loss of a single gene two to three million years ago in our ancestors may have resulted in a heightened risk of cardiovascular disease in all humans as a species, while also setting up a further risk for red meat-eating humans.
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Cellular “Garbage” No More — Exosomes Show Potential in Treating and Diagnosing Brain Disorders
Once simply thought to be microscopic sacks of cellular “garbage”, exosomes are now understood to hold immense importance for our health. In a new study, researchers show that exosomes are not only integral to the development of neurons and neural circuits, but they can restore health to brain cells affected by developmental disease.
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Why Apathy Is Dementia's Forgotten Symptom
Apathy is the most common neuropsychiatric symptom of dementia, with a bigger impact on function than memory loss - yet it is under-researched and often forgotten in care. A new study has found that apathy is present nearly half of all people with dementia, with researchers finding it is often distinct from depression.
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Unique Neuronal Populations Could Be Biomarkers for ALS
Researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago have described unique populations of neurons and associated cells in the spinal cords of patients who died of ALS.
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Disease Biomarker Identification: The Zoo Animals Doing Their Bit for Science
Researchers want to use similar genetic patterns, which have been present in the blood of humans and animals for thousands of years, to improve computer-assisted disease prognosis.
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Genetic Study Suggests Anorexia Nervosa Is at Least Partly a Metabolic Disorder
A large-scale genome-wide association study, undertaken by over 100 academics worldwide, identified eight genetic variants linked to anorexia nervosa. The results suggest that the genetic origins of the disorder are both metabolic and psychiatric.
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AI Detects Depression by Analyzing Voice
AI algorithms can now more accurately detect depressed mood using the sound of your voice, according to new research by University of Alberta computing scientists.
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Mapping the Heart’s Own Pacemaker in Mice
Researchers have now mapped the protein expression of the sinus node in mice. This means that they can now measure and analyze the proteins that make up the sinus node.
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Psychiatric Diagnoses Found to Be "Scientifically Meaningless"
A new study, published in Psychiatry Research, has concluded that psychiatric diagnoses are scientifically worthless as tools to identify discrete mental health disorders.
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