Lab of the Future – News and Features
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Researchers Discover Backup Plan for Chromosome Division in Plants
Researchers studied Arabidopsis thaliana to understand how plants maintain chromosome stability when the critical molecule DDM1 is absent. They discovered that transposons trigger RNA interference to restore centromere function.
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Human Stem Cell Transplants Show Promise in Repairing Macular Holes in Monkeys
A study demonstrates that human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal organoid sheets effectively closed macular holes in a monkey model. The transplantation promoted the survival and maturation of retinal tissue.
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Understanding How Our Brains Create Chapters in Daily Life
A study shows that the brain divides daily experiences into chapters based on what a person focuses on, rather than merely responding to environmental shifts. This suggests the brain actively organizes experiences.
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Plastic Degradation by Wastewater Bacteria for Food
Researchers have discovered how cells of a Comamonas bacterium are breaking down plastic for food. They chew the plastic into nanoparticles, secrete enzymes and ultimately use a ring of carbon atoms from the plastic as a food source.
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The First Complete Map of a Fruit Fly Brain Is Finished
The first comprehensive map of the neural connections in the common fruit fly brain has been completed.
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African Wormwood Compound Could Help Treat Tuberculosis
Researchers found that an O-methylflavone compound from African wormwood can kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis in both active and dormant states. While preliminary, these findings suggest a promising direction for new tuberculosis therapies.
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Do Plants and Mycorrhizal Fungi Really Engage in a Carbon Market?
Research challenges the idea that carbon exchange between plants and mycorrhizal fungi operates like a market. Instead, the study supports the "Surplus C" hypothesis, indicating carbon transfer is independent of nutrient delivery.
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Tattoo Inks in Europe Often Contain Banned Substances
A study of European green and blue tattoo inks revealed that 9 out of 10 inks violated EU regulations by containing unlisted and banned substances. The researchers stress the need for better manufacturing standards.
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High-Dose Lithium May Help Alleviate Long COVID Fatigue and Brain Fog
A trial found low doses of lithium aspartate ineffective for long COVID-related fatigue and brain fog. However, a supplemental study indicated higher doses might help.
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What Happens When Bacteria Invade Fungi?
A study explores how bacteria can establish endosymbiotic relationships with fungi. Researchers injected E. coli and Mycetohabitans into the fungus Rhizopus microsporus, finding that while E. coli triggered an immune response.
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