The Immune System – News and Features
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Blood Biomarkers Identified for Brain Aging and Disease
Researchers identified plasma proteins linked to brain aging using imaging and proteomics. Key biomarkers, like BCAN and GDF15, highlight early molecular signs of cognitive decline and disease risk.
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AI Models Improve Efficiency in Organoid Development for Medicine
Japanese researchers developed a deep-learning AI model to predict organoid quality early in development, achieving 70% accuracy compared to less than 60% by experts. The model classifies organoids without genetic modification.
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Engineered Immune Cells Act As “Referees” To Soothe Inflammation
UCSF researchers have engineered T cells to temper overactive immune responses by targeting inflammation and soothing immune activity. The technology successfully protected transplanted pancreatic islet cells in a type 1 diabetes model.
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Prevention and Screening Have Averted More Deaths Than Treatments for Some Cancer Types
A study found that prevention and screening strategies accounted for 80% of the 5.94 million cancer deaths averted between 1975 and 2020. Tobacco control drove lung cancer reductions, while screening proved vital for cervical and colorectal cancers.
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Widely Used Herbicide Linked to Alzheimer’s-Like Brain Damage
A study from Arizona State University links glyphosate, a widely used herbicide, to Alzheimer’s-like brain damage and persistent neuroinflammation in mice. Findings show lasting effects even at regulatory "safe" doses.
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Powder From Dead Bacterial Cells Effective Against Mosquitos in Early Trials
A bacteria-derived biopesticide kills malaria-carrying mosquitoes, including chemical-resistant strains, and reduces their ability to transmit disease. Field trials in Burkina Faso demonstrated its potential to drastically lower mosquito populations.
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Long COVID Study Finds 70% of Young People Recover Within Two Years of Infection
The UCL-led CLoCK study tracked 12,632 teens for 24 months, revealing 70% of long Covid cases resolved within two years. However, 30% remained affected, with older teens, females and the most deprived groups recovering more slowly.
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Synthetic Receptor Enhances Researcher's Ability To Program Cell Activity
Researchers have built a synthetic receptor with broad potential to program cell activity, including immune response and neurological signaling.
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Biological Mechanisms Underlying Severe COVID-19
New research suggests severe COVID-19 arises in part from the SARS-CoV-2 virus’s impact on mitochondria, which can help trigger a cascade of organ- and immune-system-damaging events.
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Coral-Inspired Material Could Revolutionize Bone Repair
Researchers have developed a revolutionary bone graft substitute inspired by coral which not only promotes faster healing but dissolves naturally in the body after the repair is complete.
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