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New, Detailed Genetic Roadmap of Glaucoma
A new, detailed genetic roadmap of glaucoma will help researchers develop new drugs to combat the disease, by identifying potential target areas to stall or reverse vision loss.
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New Genetic Eye Disease Discovered
Researchers from the National Eye Institute (NEI) have identified a new disease that affects the macula, a small part of the light-sensing retina needed for sharp, central vision.
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Superworm Makes a Meal Out of Waste Polystyrene
A species of worm with an appetite for polystyrene could be the key to plastic recycling on a mass scale.
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Tying Human Genes to Their Function Using CRISPR Technology
Researchers have expanded on data from the Human Genome Project, using their single-cell sequencing tool – Perturb-seq – to link each human gene to its function and create a free resource for other researchers.
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“Silent” Gene Mutations Are Mostly Harmful, Not Neutral
A study by University of Michigan researchers is challenging the previous view that "silent" gene mutations are neutral, instead revealing they are likely to be harmful.
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Synthetic Receptor Could Alleviate Need for Chemo Treatment Before T-Cell Therapy
Research shows that a synthetic IL-9 receptor allows cancer-fighting T cells to do their work without the need for chemo or radiation.
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Gene Variant Helps Tendon Store More Energy, Increasing Physical Performance in Mice
Scientists at have discovered a genetic mutation that gives tendons the ability to store more energy, letting mice jump higher and reach faster speeds than usual.
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New Genomic Technique Identifies Roots of Upper GI Cancers
Scientists have discovered that in esophageal and stomach cancer, chronic inflammation causes oxidative stress, leading to the transformation of healthy cells into cancer cells by damaging DNA.
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How Genetic Factors Affect the Body’s Immune Response in Type 1 Diabetes
A new study has explored how genetic factors influence immune cells and cytokine production and how this links to susceptibility to type 1 diabetes.
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Team Identifies the Genes That Control Exploding Seed Pods
A few rare plants – such as the popping cress Cardamine hirsuta – have evolved exploding seed pods that propel their seeds in all directions. Now, researchers have identified the genes controlling the mechanical structure of these exploding seed pods.
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