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A kingfisher sitting on a branch.
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How Do Kingfishers Dive Into Water Without Hurting Their Brains?

In a new scientific study, researchers compared the DNA of 30 different kingfisher species to zero in on the genes that might help explain the birds’ diet and ability to dive without sustaining brain damage.
An Epaulette Shark crawls along an aquarium.
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Sharks’ Low Mutation Rate a Cancer Shield but a Survival Challenge

A Nature Communications study finds that epaulette sharks have the lowest mutation rate recorded in vertebrates. While this could shield the species from cancer, it may have detrimental effects on survival against environmental challenges.
Plants without modifications in the laboratory.
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Plants Transformed Into Detectors of Dangerous Chemicals

What if your house plant could tell you your water isn’t safe? Scientists are closer to realizing this vision, having successfully engineered a plant to turn beet red in the presence of a banned, toxic pesticide.
The protein structure of a fern.
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Ferns Produce Crop-Saving Insecticidal Protein

Researchers have solved the structure of a novel insecticidal protein, originally discovered by Corteva Agriscience, that is effective in protecting major crop plants from pests and is naturally produced by ferns.
Bacteria bloom on a petri dish.
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Genomic Surveillance Technology Could Slow the Spread of Deadly “Superbugs”

Harnessing genomic surveillance technology could help detect the rise of deadly antimicrobial-resistant "superbugs" and slow their evolution and spread.
The DANGER analysis workflow.
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Researchers Develop Novel Genome Editing Software That Is Safer Than CRISPR

A team of researchers has developed a software tool called DANGER (Deleterious and ANticipatable Guides Evaluated by RNA-sequencing) analysis that provides a way for the safer design of genome editing in all organisms with a transcriptome.
A small yellow woodsorrel flower surrounded by dark green clover leaves.
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Urban Plants in Japan Are Evolving To Cope With Heat Stress

New research has pinpointed how the creeping woodsorrel plant adapts to elevated temperatures caused by urbanization.
A female lecturer is silhouetted against a whiteboard.
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Women Are More Likely To Leave Academia Than Men

Female faculty are more likely to leave academia than male faculty throughout all career stages in U.S. universities, University of Colorado Boulder researchers reveal.
Two salad tomatoes on a green background.
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Genome Editing or Natural Mutation, Which Is Best?

For tens of thousands of years, evolution shaped tomatoes through natural mutations. Then, humans came along. For centuries, we’ve bred and cherry-picked tomatoes with our preferred traits.
A pile of potatoes.
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Potato Starch Can Help Shape the Gut Microbiome After Transplant

Potato starch is being trialed as a dietary intervention to modify the gut microbiome in bone marrow transplant patients, in the hopes of preventing graft-versus-host disease.
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