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Not Getting Enough Sleep Could Impact Vaccine Effectiveness

Sleeping fewer than six hours per night around the time of vaccination was associated with a robust decrease in antibody response, according to the multi-institution study in Current Biology.
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Releasing Valuable Plant Fibers From Their Lignin Prison

Researchers prove that tough, woody lignin, which surrounds valuable plant fibers and other molecules that could be converted into biofuels and other commodity chemicals, can be broken down in an anaerobic environment.
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Soft Gums Are More Prone to Inflammation

A group of scientists from Tohoku University has discovered that the gingiva stiffness influences the properties of gingival fibroblasts, which in turn affects whether inflammation is likely to occur and make gingival fibers difficult to form.
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Rice Crops Suffer When Atmospheric CO2 Is Elevated

According to research, elevated atmospheric CO2 reduces soil phosphorus availability in rice crops by more than 20%.
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Birds Rest During Migration To Recharge Their Immune System

Exercising too much and not getting enough rest is bad for your health. A new study shows that the same is true for migratory birds. They need to rest not only to renew their energy levels but also in order to boost their immune system.
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75% of People Don’t Know What a Preprint Is

New research from the University of Georgia suggests most people don’t understand the difference between a preprint and a published academic journal article.
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Scientists Discover How Gut Microbiomes Influence the Effectiveness of Immunotherapy

Researchers have discovered how healthy bacteria can escape the intestine, travel to lymph nodes and cancerous tumors elsewhere in the body, and boost the effectiveness of certain immunotherapy drugs.
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Does an Ancient Virus Genome Drive Autism?

Using a mouse model, researchers have demonstrated that endogenous retrovirus activation increases a fetus’s susceptibility to autism.
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Veterinary Antibiotics Impact Carbon Storage in Grazed Land

Scientists have found that grazing by livestock leads to lower carbon storage in soil compared to grazing by wild herbivores and the reason may be down to the veterinary antibiotics in their urine and dung.
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Protein Could Be Used To Treat Obesity-Related Diseases

A new research study suggests that a small protein – PEPITEM – could offer a new approach to reducing the risk of obesity-related diseases.
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