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Neurodegeneration – News and Features

Illustration of a human brain in grayscale, symbolizing Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline.
News

What Can the Brains of Deceased Alzheimer's Drug Trial Patients Teach Us?

Analyzing donated brains from deceased people with Alzheimer’s disease who received amyloid-beta immunization, researchers found that when these treatments work, the brain’s immune cells help to restore a healthier brain environment.
A single strand of RNA against a purple background.
News

Protein Booster Could Help Treat Rare Genetic Diseases

Johns Hopkins scientists have developed an mRNA “booster” as a potential new way to treat rare genetic diseases marked by too low levels of specific cellular proteins.
A needle enters a cell, as part of the cell therapy development process.
News

Clinical Trial Tests Novel Stem Cell Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease

Reprogrammed stem cells to replace dopamine cells in the brain may offer hope for Parkinson's treatment as a phase 1 trial to test the approach launches.
Gloved scientist sorting blood samples
News

Promising Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Diagnosis Less Specific Than Hoped

For the early detection of Alzheimer's disease, so-called p-tau proteins in the blood are not as disease-specific as previously assumed: the biomarkers in the blood are also elevated in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
A selection of doughnuts.
News

Just Three Days of Fatty Foods Can Impair Memory

A study finds that a high-fat diet causes memory impairment and brain inflammation in older rats within three days. Unlike young rats, aged rats showed cognitive decline before obesity developed.
X chromosomes.
News

"Silent" X Chromosome Gives the Aging Female Brain a Boost

Researchers may have discovered how the female brain remains resilient in aging, answering the age-old question of how most women outlive men and retain their cognitive abilities longer.
A woman applying a hormone therapy patch on her arm.
News

Menopausal Hormone Therapy Linked to Faster Tau Buildup

A study from Mass General Brigham found that women over 70 who used menopausal hormone therapy (HT) more than a decade earlier accumulated tau, a key Alzheimer’s marker, at a faster rate. The findings highlight the importance of timing in HT use.
A purple rendering of a brain.
News

How Metabolic Dysfunction Contributes to Parkinson's Disease

Researchers have uncovered new insights into how metabolic dysfunction contributes to Parkinson’s disease.
Tau protein in the brain of a mouse with a mutation that causes a common form of dementia.
News

Targeting Lysosomes Could Halt Tau Accumulation in Alzheimer’s

A study reveals how glutamate drives tau accumulation in Alzheimer’s and related disorders. Researchers found that blocking the gene KCTD20 activates lysosomes, helping clear toxic tau proteins in lab models.
A digital illustration of some cells, lit in blue light
News

Quantum Materials Offer New Way To Detect Electrical Signals in Cells

The quantum properties of ultra-thin semiconductors, which trap electrons in two dimensions, can be used to sense the biological electrical activity of living cells with high speed and resolution.
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