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Understanding Why the Memory of Fear Stays in the Brain
Researchers have found a mechanism by which noradrenaline facilitates fear processing by changing the frequency of brain wave oscillation.
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Exploring Regions of the Brain Where Concrete and Abstract Concepts Materialize
The areas of the brain that activate in response to thinking of a concrete or abstract concept have been analyzed based on the participant's first language.
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Why Some Food and Drink Smells Are Disgusting to Certain People
For people with parosmia, or distorted sense of smell, the aroma of freshly ground coffee can be as disgusting as burning rubbish. Now, researchers have discovered the secrets of why certain food and drinks smell (and likely taste) disgusting to people with parosmia.
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Gene Linked to Learning Disabilities Plays a Role in Cell Stress Response
A gene that has been associated with severe learning disabilities in humans has been found to also play a vital role in cells’ response to environmental stress.
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Seeing When and Where Odors Are Processed in the Brain
Problems with odor perception can be an early symptom of neurodegenerative disease, and new research has identified when and where a range of odors is processed in the brain, helping towards understanding how neurodegeneration progresses.
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Gene Finding Links Vascular Disease to Alzheimer's
A study has found that changes in the activity of a gene called FMNL2 caused by cerebrovascular disease, prevent the efficient clearance of toxic proteins from the brain, leading to Alzheimer’s disease.
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Sound Exposure in the Womb Shapes the Auditory System
A new study suggests that the low-frequency sounds fetuses can hear are possibly necessary for auditory development.
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Sugary Protein May Be Gumming Up Brain Cleaning in Alzheimer's Disease
In a bit of “reverse engineering” research using brain tissues from five people who died with Alzheimer’s disease, researchers say they discovered that a special sugar molecule could play a key role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease.
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HIV Drug Could Enhance How the Brain Links Memories
Increased expression of the CCR5 gene in the brain is associated with poor memory linking, but the drug used to treat HIV infection has been shown to suppress CCR5 and improve memory linking in older mice.
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COVID-19's Delta Surge Features High Prevalence of Smell Loss
The delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 has been shown to have loss of taste and smell as a prevalent symptom, even among the vaccinated.
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