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Multilingualism Enhances Key Cognitive Abilities in Children With Autism
New research from UCLA Health shows that parents in multilingual households report better focus, communication and fewer repetitive behaviors in both autistic and non-autistic children.
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Microglia “Spit” Enzymes at Large Alzheimer’s Plaques
Microglia can partially break down amyloid plaques by "spitting" a digestive enzyme at them, a new study has found.
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“Good” Cholesterol Plays a Role in Gray Matter Maintenance
UT Southwestern researchers discovered that small HDL particles are linked to greater gray matter volume and better cognitive function in middle-aged adults. The study highlights the role of HDL function, not just concentration, in brain health.
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Pupil Size Reflects Memory Playback in the Sleeping Brain
Cornell researchers discovered that pupil dynamics during non-REM sleep separate new and old memory consolidation in mice. Shrinking pupils mark new memory storage, while dilated pupils replay older memories.
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Mediterranean Diet May Boost Memory by Altering Gut Bacteria
A new study suggests that altered gut bacteria may cause the brain-boosting benefits of the Mediterranean diet.
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Ketamine Restores Movement Control in Parkinson’s Patients
University of Arizona researchers uncovered how levodopa-induced dyskinesia disrupts motor cortex function in Parkinson’s patients. Exploring ketamine as a treatment, they found it promotes neuroplasticity and restores control over movement.
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People Find Medical Test Results Hard To Understand, Increasing Overall Worry
Researchers from Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, tested whether people could understand standard pathology reports and whether a patient-centered report might improve patient understanding.
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Herpes Virus Linked to Alzheimer's Pathology
A study from the University of Pittsburgh reveals a surprising link between Alzheimer’s disease and HSV-1. The research shows tau protein may initially protect the brain from the virus but later contribute to damage.
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Sleep Helps To Keep Intrusive Memories Out of Our Minds
The link between poor sleep and mental health problems could be related to deficits in brain regions that keep unwanted thoughts out of mind, suggests a new study.
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Human Brain Cells Have More Upregulated Genes Than Chimps
A study comparing human, chimpanzee, and macaque brains reveals significant differences in gene expression, particularly in glial cells. This upregulation in humans supports greater neural plasticity and brain complexity.
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