Infectious Diseases – News and Features
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Harnessing Synthetic Biology for Phage Therapy and Probiotic Development
Synthetic biology techniques have emerged as transformative tools in the tug-of-war between humans and drug-resistant bacteria. Discover how researchers are utilizing synthetic biology techniques to engineer new antimicrobials.
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Researchers Identify Which Proteins Open and Close Stomata in Response to Drought
Researchers have unraveled the cellular mechanisms behind stomata opening and closing.
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Lysosomal “Trap” Shows Promise for Clearance of Viruses
A novel lysosomal strategy shows potential for inhibiting virus infection in cell and lung organoid models.
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Bile Composition Changes To Help Combat Intestinal Infections
Brigham and Women’s researchers uncover bile’s dynamic role in intestinal infection defense, revealing compositional changes that enhance gut protection. Using a mouse model, they identified over 800 bile metabolites altered by pathogens.
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Protein Accumulation Linked to Neurological Symptoms of Long COVID
Researchers have identified that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein accumulates in the brain's protective layers, potentially explaining the neurological symptoms of long COVID.
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How Bacteria Outwit Antibiotics by Altering Ribosomal Structures
Researchers uncovered a novel bacterial resistance strategy where E. coli modifies ribosomal structures to evade antibiotics like streptomycin and kasugamycin. Using nanopore sequencing, the study revealed ribosomal changes that prevent effective dru
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Fungi Use Enzymes To Hijack the Immune System of Plants
Researchers have identified two fungal enzymes that hijack the immune system of plants and colonize their root systems.
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Protein Mobility May Be a Key Driver of Decreased Cellular Function in Chronic Disease
A study identifies "proteolethargy," reduced protein mobility caused by oxidative stress, as a unifying mechanism in chronic diseases. The findings suggest that impaired protein movement disrupts cellular functions.
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Researchers Determine the Genetic Markers for Sex Determination in Fever-Carrying Ticks
A study reveals genetic markers for sex determination in cattle fever ticks, paving the way for genetic pest control strategies. This could lead to environmentally sustainable solutions for combating ticks and their associated diseases.
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New Explosive Compound DNAN Found to Harm Plants and Ecosystems
Researchers have found that DNAN, used as a TNT replacement in explosives, is toxic to plants and accumulates throughout their tissues. Unlike TNT, DNAN lingers longer and lacks natural detoxification mechanisms.
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