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A hand holds a model of a human kidney.
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Light Shed on Link Between Kidney Metabolism and Viral Protection

Researchers have found that in mice, the blocking of a lipid kinase enzyme could be used to treat kidney cancer or to block a viral infection of the kidney.
A pair of reading glasses lie upside down on a page of an open book.
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New Mechanism for Vision Loss Discovered Using Mini-Retinas

According to research, in age-related macular degeneration, visual cells may be mechanically transported out of the retina before they die.
Drawing with blender based on the real structure of the Omicron.
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Where Exactly Did Omicron Come From?

A study shows that Omicron’s predecessors existed on the African continent long before cases were first identified, suggesting that Omicron emerged gradually over several months in different countries across Africa.
A blue outline of a human head and brain with blood vessels seen on a pink and black background.
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New Techniques Reveals How the Brain Guzzles Oxygen

Researchers have developed a technique that can monitor the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption (a key index of brain activity) concurrently with cerebral blood flow in a preclinical animal model.
Red dots representing blood.
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Levels of a Protein in the Blood Increase Before Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer

In some people diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, levels of a particular substance in their blood can be seen to start rising slowly as early as two years before the cancer was diagnosed.
Representation of viral particles floating in the air.
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Novel Approach Enables Highly Multiplexed Serology Testing

A new serological test can not only help humanity prepare for and respond to the next pandemic, it also can be pivotal in the search for viral triggers of diseases like diabetes and celiac disease.
Dynein intermediate chain structure showing folded WD repeat domain and disordered N-terminal domain.
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New Analysis of Cellular "Vehicles" Drives a Deeper Understanding of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Oregon State University scientists have taken a key step toward better understanding neurodegenerative diseases by using a suite of biophysical techniques to learn more about a motor protein whose malfunction is associated with many disorders.
An image of a tube intended for urine collection.
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A Simple Urine Test for Alzheimer’s Disease?

A new study published in Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience identifies formic acid as a potential biomarker for early-stage Alzheimer’s disease. Obtained from urine, the biomarker could offer an inexpensive and efficient diagnostic tool for the neurodegenerative condition.
Cartoon of a doctor holding a measuring tape around an overweight individual's waist.
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How Enlarged Fat Cells Can Cause Metabolic Disorders

If you gain weight, the fat cells in the body get bigger. So in the extremely obese, those fat cells are greatly enlarged. Researchers have now shown how enlarged fat cells can cause metabolic diseases.
Pregnant Mouse’s High-Fat Diet Triggers Rewiring in Pups’ Brains content piece image
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Pregnant Mouse’s High-Fat Diet Triggers Rewiring in Pups’ Brains

Scientists studied pregnant mice on a high-fat diet. In findings appearing in the journal Nature Metabolism, they found that mom’s high-fat diet triggers immune cells in the developing brains of male but not female mouse pups to overconsume the mood-influencing brain chemical serotonin, leading to depressed-like behavior.
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