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A study has demonstrated for the first time that diagnosis of multiple sclerosis can be improved by measuring the thickness of retinal layers in the eye.

In Science Advances, Nagoya University scientists publish their work discovering three membrane proteins associated with ovarian cancer. The research team are hopeful that their discovery could improve approaches for detecting and diagnosing the disease.

For the first time, scientists have succeeded in using structural editing to insert a four-membered molecular ring into a larger, aromatic ring, creating a structurally complex bicyclic ring system.

Researchers have developed antimicrobial peptides that can target the harmful bacteria growing in biofilms.

Scientists at Rockefeller University have made multiple discoveries that open new paths for the early prediction of disease trajectories and treatment of Parkinson’s.

Researchers have shown that pancreatic β-cell glutaminase 2 regulates glucose metabolism under the condition of hyperglycemia.

An antisense therapy restores production of the protein FMRP in cell samples taken from patients with fragile X syndrome.

According to murine research, a diet high in soybean oil decreased beneficial bacteria and increased harmful bacteria in the gut.

Some bacteria live endosymbiotically in fungi - as long as they produce a certain protein.

CONSTANS (CO), a well-known member of the B-box family, is the major component of the photoperiodically regulated flowering and circadian pathways in Arabidopsis.