Behavioral Neuroscience – News and Features
News
Alzheimer’s Deaths Lower in Taxi Drivers, But Study Has Caveats
A new study published in BMJ investigated whether occupations that engage specific brain regions more intensively could reduce the burden of AD.
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Faster Epigenetic Aging Tied to Increased Frailty in Later Life
Researchers found that accelerated biological aging, measured via DNA methylation, predicts frailty, cognitive decline, and dementia risk. Females experience memory loss, while males show slowed mental processing and nearly double the dementia risk.
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Breathing Is a Metronome That Coordinates Hippocampal Neurons in Sleep
Northwestern Medicine researchers found that breathing rhythms during sleep synchronize hippocampal brain waves critical for memory consolidation. Disordered breathing, like sleep apnea, may disrupt this process.
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Targeting Brain Enzymes to Combat Obesity
New research shows that body-weight control in mice is strongly modulated by neurons in the nucleus accumbens, a region of the brain that’s rich in endocannabinoids and that helps regulate food reward and physical activity.
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How Genes Can Drive Behavioral Responses to Emotional Events
Researchers have discovered a new genetic regulatory mechanism involved in behavioral adaptations to emotional experiences.
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Targeting Antidepressants to Gut Cells Could Reduce Adverse Side Effects
Targeting antidepressant medications to cells in the gut could not only be an effective treatment of mood disorders like depression and anxiety but may also cause fewer adverse side effects.
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Social Rejection, Though Painful, Teaches Our Brain
A new study uncovers the neurological mechanisms that influence how we form social connections, and how we learn from social rejection.
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People With a Positive Attitude Are Built Differently
A positive attitude, what researchers call a “growth mindset” or belief in growth, is associated with both higher willpower and passion, according to a new large study.
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Noninvasive Manipulation of Brain Patterns Opens New Doors for Human Learning
A novel, non-invasive approach to sculpting brain activity patterns can teach the human brain to learn.
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T. gondii Parasite Uses a Virus-Like Protein Production Method To Evade Treatment
Researchers have shed new light on how Toxoplasma gondii parasites make the proteins they need to evade drug treatment.
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