Synthetic Biology – News and Features

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Plastic-Eating Bacteria Turn Waste Into Useful Materials
Researchers have engineered a strain of E. coli that can digest polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics and transform them into adipic acid – a useful feedstock for nylon materials, drugs and fragrances.

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How an Unexpected Discovery in a University Pond Changed the DNA Rulebook
A recent discovery, published in PLoS Genetics, challenges the “rulebook” of DNA. We speak with the first author, Dr. Jamie McGowan, to learn about the accidental finding and what it means for synthetic biology.

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Digitally Creating 16 Million Colors Using DNA
The DNA double helix is composed of two DNA molecules whose sequences are complementary to each other. Researchers succeeded in creating fluorescent duplexes that can generate any of 16 million colors.

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Plant Chloroplasts Show Potential in Treating Huntington’s Disease
A chloroplast enzyme safeguards plants against pathological protein aggregation that causes Huntington’s and other neurodegenerative diseases. Researchers may have found a way to “copy” the mechanism for application in human cells.

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Synthetic Biology Tool Comprehensively Reveals Gene Regulatory Networks
Pooled promoter responses to TF perturbation sequencing (PPTP-seq) is a new technique that integrates CRISPR gene editing with a combinatorial library containing every known transcription factor in the target genome and corresponding promoters.

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New Study Uncovers How Bacterial Cells Organize Themselves Before Division
Bacteria live in nearly every habitat on earth including within soil, water, acidic hot springs and even within our own guts. But scientists don’t understand a fundamental process within bacterial cells: how they organize themselves before division.

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Engineered Probiotics That Can Sense and Report Bowel Inflammation
Trust your gut? Your doctor likely will, too. Probiotics engineered to sense and report signs of bowel inflammation could deliver firsthand knowledge of your system’s inner workings.

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Computational Simulation Explains a Key Mechanism of DNA Segregation
Researchers have developed a computational simulation that explains a key mechanism of DNA segregation. Their findings pave the way for experimental testing and reveal fundamental biochemical principles.

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Deep Learning Improves Protein Design
A research team has used deep learning methods to support de novo protein design, resulting in a 10-fold increase in success rates for a protein binding with its target.

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Pioneering Study Signals New Era of Environment-Friendly Programmable Bioelectronics
Researchers have developed a way to make conductive, biodegradable wires from designed proteins. They say that these wires have the potential for use in biosensors to diagnose diseases and detect environmental pollutants.
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