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How Environmental Pollutants and Genetics Work Together in Rheumatoid Arthritis
It is well known that individuals with a particular version of human leukocyte antigen have an increased risk for rheumatoid arthritis, but there has been growing interest in the role of environmental pollutants. In a new mouse study, researchers probed the relationship between the two.
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Liquid Biopsy Developed for Multiple Myeloma
Chip-based blood test for multiple myeloma could make bone biopsies a relic of the past.
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Homemade Microscope Reveals How Viruses Cling to Our DNA
Using a homemade, high-tech microscope, scientists at the School of Medicine have revealed how a cancer-causing virus anchors itself to our DNA. That discovery could pave the way for doctors to cure incurable diseases by flushing out viruses, including HPV and Epstein-Barr, that now permanently embed themselves in our cells.
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Southeast Asian Nomads Have Evolved to Hunt Fish Underwater
The human spleen can release oxygenated blood cells to allow more time underwater without breathing. A new study has identified that the "Sea Nomad" Bajau people of Indonesia have evolved larger spleens that would allow them to remain underwater for longer.
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Neuropeptide Y Y1 Receptor Structure Solved, Offers New Opportunities for Anti-obesity Drug Discovery
Scientists solve the crystal structure of Neuropeptide Y Y1 Receptor, offering new opportunities for anti-obesity drug discovery.
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Kitchen Cabinets Can Emit Potentially Harmful Compounds
Probably the last place anyone would want to find airborne polychlorinated biphenyl compounds (PCBs) is in the kitchen, yet that's exactly where scientists detected their presence, according to a new report.
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Crystal Structure of Neuropeptide 1 Receptor Solved, Providing Therapeutic Angle For Obesity Treatment
An international team has uncovered the potential to beat obesity at the cellular level, characterizing for the first time a complex, little-understood receptor type that, when activated, shuts off hunger.
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Food Wastage Puts Pressure on Resources
U.S. consumers waste nearly a pound of food per person per day, equivalent to about one-third of daily calories. This translates to substantial resource wastage including cropland, pesticides, fertilizer and irrigation water.
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The End of the Breathalyzer?
Engineers have developed a miniature, ultra-low power injectable biosensor that could be used for continuous, long-term alcohol monitoring. The chip is small enough to be implanted in the body just beneath the surface of the skin and is powered wirelessly by a wearable device, such as a smartwatch or patch.
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Quadruple Patch-Clamp Recording In Vivo Reveals Novel Cortical Circuit Communication Logic
Researchers patched 4 cells simultaneously in the neocortex and discovered a novel type of functional circuit logic.
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