Materials Science – News and Features

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Nano-Scale Biosensor Lets Scientists Monitor Molecules in Real Time
Scientists have engineered a new type of sensor to monitor substances in the body over long stretches – measuring reactions for up to a week after being implanted in living rats.

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Separation Membrane Fractionates Crude Oil Using Much Less Energy
Researchers have developed a new membrane that is capable of separating components in crude oil by molecular size, potentially reducing the energy required for crude oil fractionation.

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Colorful New Silicone Variant Has Semiconductor Properties
Researchers have discovered a new variant of silicone that has semiconducting properties – shattering previous assumptions that silicones are exclusively insulating materials. The new silicone could have applications in flexible displays and sensors.

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Improved Synthesis Makes Rubber 10 Times More Crack-Resistant
A new process retains the long polymer chains present in natural rubber, creating rubber materials that are 10x tougher than regular commercial materials. This new extra-tough rubber could have applications in flexible electronics and robotics.

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Method That Reveals the Structure of Lipid Nanoparticles Could Improve Drug Delivery
Scientists demonstrated a new cryogenic mass spectrometry approach for depth profiling frozen tiny lipid nanoparticles to reveal the layers and orientation of the constituent molecules. This method could be used to help improve drug delivery.

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“Intercrystals” Pave the Way for Greener Electronics and Quantum Technologies
Researchers have discovered a new class of materials – called intercrystals – with unique electronic properties that could lead to more efficient electronic components, better quantum computing and more environmentally friendly materials.

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Nano-engineered Thermoelectrics Enable Scalable, Compressor-Free Cooling
Researchers have developed a new, easily manufacturable solid-state thermoelectric refrigeration technology made with nano-engineered materials that is twice as efficient as current devices.

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Microplastics and the Invasion of Ukraine Are Affecting Bee Populations
Warzones, microplastics and light pollution pose serious new risks to bees and other pollinators over the next decade, according to a landmark report on World Bee Day.

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Breakthrough Brings CO2 “Breathing” Batteries Closer to Reality
Researchers have demonstrated the effective use of an alternative, low-cost catalyst in lithium-CO₂ batteries which allows the battery to store significantly more energy, charge with far less power and run for over 100 cycles.

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Physics-Informed Generative AI Model Offers Faster Materials Discovery
In a new series of papers, researchers from Cornell University have demonstrated how alternative approaches to AI-powered science could result in faster materials discovery.
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